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FLAT PARTICLES, ELONGATED PARTICLES, OR FLAT AND ELONGATED ...
Flat and elongated particles of coarse aggregates have a tendency to fracture more easily than other aggregate particles. When the coarse aggregate does fracture, the gradation will likely change which may be detrimental to the mix. Additionally, flat and elongated particles of aggregate, for some construction uses, may interfere with consolidation and may result in .
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FLAT PARTICLES, ELONGATED PARTICLES, OR FLAT AND ELONGATED ...
Flat and elongated particles of coarse aggregates have a tendency to fracture more easily than other aggregate particles. When the coarse aggregate does fracture, the gradation will likely change which may be detrimental to the mix. Additionally, flat and elongated particles of aggregate, for some construction uses, may interfere with consolidation and may result in harsh, difficult to place ...
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Evaluation of the Effect of Flat and Elongated Particles ...
Flat and elongated particles have long been considered undesirable in hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixes due to their tendency to break down during construction and traffic. Currently, the Superpave mix design system currently specifies a maximum limit of 10 percent of flat and elongated particles at the 5:1 ratio for the design aggregate blend.
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
ASTM D 、 . This test method covers the determination of the percentages of flat particles, elongated particles, or flat and elongated particles in coarse aggregates. The values stated in inchpound units are to be regarded as the standard except in regard to sieve size and the size of aggregate, which are given in SI units in accordance with Specifiion E .
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
flat and elongated particles of aggregate—those Exception —(Regarding sieves, per Specifiion E11) ticles having a ratio of length to thickness greater than a The values stated in SI units shall be considered standard for specified value. the dimensions of the wire cloth openings and the diameter of flat particles of
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
specifiion of flat and elongated particles The particle is considered flat and elongated if the maximum thickness can be placed through the smaller opening. the particles have been classified into the groups described in, determine the proportion of the sample in each group by count or mass, as required.
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Flat Elongated Particles
Method of Test for Flat Elongated Particles 1. Scope: This test is for determining the percentage by weight of coarse aggregate that have a maximum to minimum dimension greater than the specified ratio of 5:1(5 to 1) or 3:1(3 to 1). 2. Apparatus: Proportional caliper device that is equipped with a 5:1 ratio setting and/or 3:1 ratio setting consisting of a base plate with two fixed ...
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
specifiion of flat and elongated particles [randpic] Evaluation of the Specifiion for Flat and Elongated a maximum acceptable percentage of flat and elongated particles that a coarse aggregate blend may have before being ruled out as an acceptable source. Regional state requirement
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FLAT AND ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE
FLAT AND ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE FOP FOR ASTM D 4791 Scope . This FOP covers the determination of the percentage, by mass, of flat and elongated particles in coarse aggregates for comparison with specifiion limits. This FOP can be performed in conjunction with AASHTO T 27/T 11. Flat and elongated particles of aggregates, for some construction .
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FLAT OR ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE North ...
FLAT OR ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE North Dakota Department of Transportation, Materials Research SFN 51700 (32020) Project PCN District Engineer Contractor Submitted By Date Sampled Material Specifiion Size or Class Sample From Field Sample Number. Pit Loion. Sand Gravel Aggregate Pit Owner (B) Original Weight (Total .
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
Flat and elongated particles are particles with the ratio between the largest dimension. Get Price. waqtc tm 16 (19) particles in coarse aggregates for comparison with specifiion limits. Flat and elongated particles of aggregates, for some construction appliions, may interfere with consolidation and result in harsh, ...
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CCIL / LABORATORY INSPECTION CHECKLIST
CCIL / LABORATORY INSPECTION CHECKLIST . Standard Test Method for Flat Particles, Elongated Particles, or Flat and Elongated Particles in Coarse Aggregate ASTM D4791 10
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
Standard Test Method for Flat Particles, Elongated . This test method covers the determination of the percentages of flat particles, elongated particles, or flat and elongated particles in coarse aggregates. The values stated in inchpound units are to be regarded as the standard except in regard to sieve size and the size of aggregate which are given in SI .
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Flat and Elongated Particles – Pavement Interactive
The flat and elongated particle test is used to determine the dimensional ratios for aggregate particles of specific sieve sizes. This characterization is used in the Superpave specifiion to identify aggregate that may have a tendency to impede compaction or have difficulty meeting VMA specifiions due to aggregate degradation. Flat or elongated particles (Figure 1) tend to lock up more ...
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
Flat or elongated particles (Figure 1) tend to lock up more readily (rather than reorient) during compaction making compaction more difficult. They also have a tendency to fracture du. FLAT AND ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE. FLAT AND ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE AGGREGATE FOP FOR ASTM D 4791 Scope . This FOP covers the determination of the percentage, by mass, of flat and elongated ...
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specifiion of flat and elongated particles
Page 2 Standard Construction Specifiions Division 40 – Asphalt Surfacing Revised 11/08 Nuclear Method ASTM D4791 Flat and Elongated Particles >Get Price; Statement of Work and The amount of flat and elongated particles shall not For the purposes of articles in this SOW and Technical Specifiion, >Get Price; Description.
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1208 FLAT AND ELONGATED PARTICLES IN COARSE .
Flat and elongated particles in a + (3/8") aggregate could interfere with and/or make it difficult to consolidate and place these materials. APPARATUS A. Proportional Caliper Device – This apparatus is suitable for this testing procedure.
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